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Welcome to Molecules@gnu-darwin.org Molecule News and Molecule of the Day
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The molecule of the day is: AZT
AZT has saved many AIDS patients. When used in a cocktail of
anti-viral agents, it is highly effective against HIV, human
immuno-deficiency virus. As shown at right, it has a remarkable
structure, with a long straight nitrogen side chain, which is thought to
assist its transition through cell membranes and other tissues, so that
it can permeate deeply into the infected areas. It is a reverse
transcriptase inhibitor, which is apparent from its thymidine-like
structure, and which means that it can interfere with the life
cycle of the virus by blocking the generation of viral DNA.
AZT is truly an amazing molecule. It does have many
unhealtful side effects, but it is effective against a devasting disease,
which was at one time mostly fatal, although I think that it indicates
the caution with which we should approach nucleic acid analogs in
general, which includes such commonplace molecules as caffeine.
AZT related molecules gallery and structural archive
other names:
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine 30516-87-1 AZT C07210 Zidovudine
SMILES:
O1C(CO)C(N=N=N)CC1N2C=C(C)C(=O)NC2=O
related molecule names:
1-(3-Azido-2,3-dideoxy-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)-5-methylpyrimidine-2,4-(1H,3H)-dion
e 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine 30516-87-1 399024-19-2 AZT Azidothymidine BW A509U
BW-A 509U CCRIS 105 Combivir Compound S DRG-0004 HSDB 6515 NSC 602670 Retrovir
Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- Trizivir ZDV ZIDOVUDINE Zidovudina [Spanish]
Zidovudine [USAN:BAN:INN:JAN] Zidovudinum [Latin]
1-(3'-Azido-2',3'-dideoxy-beta-D-xylofuranosyl)thymine 5'-triphosphate
3'-Azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine-5'-triphosphate 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine
5'-triphosphate 3'-Deoxy-3'-azidothymidine triphosphate 92586-35-1 AZT
triphosphate Azt-TP Dttp(3'N3) Erythro-azt-TP Threo-azt-TP Thymidine
5'-(tetrahydrogen triphosphate), 3'-azido-3'-deoxy-
(S)-2-({1-[3-Azido-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetrahyd
ro-furan-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl]-methanoyl}-amino)-4-methyl-pentanoic acid
AIDS-122346 AIDS122346 AZT ANALOGS AZT-Leu
(2S,3S)-2-({1-[3-Azido-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetr
ahydro-furan-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl]-methanoyl}-amino)-3-methyl-pentanoic acid
AIDS-122347 AIDS122347 AZT ANALOGS AZT-iLeu
(S)-2-({1-[3-Azido-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetrahyd
ro-furan-2-ylmethoxycarbonyl]-methanoyl}-amino)-3-methyl-butyric acid
AIDS-122348 AIDS122348 AZT ANALOGS AZT-Val
AIDS-122349 AIDS122349 AZT ANALOGS AZT-Ac Oxalic acid
mono-[3-azido-5-(5-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrimidin-1-yl)-tetrahydro-fu
ran-2-ylmethyl] ester
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine 3'-Azidothymidine 3'-Deoxy-3'-azidothymidine
30516-87-1 AZT Azidothymidine Azitidin BW-A 509U NSC602670 Retrovir
Thymidine,3'-azido-3'-deoxy- Timazid ZDV Zidovudine
30516-87-1 AIDS-000001 AIDS000001 AZT Azidothymidine BW A509U NSC602670
Retrovir Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- ZDV Zidovudine
116333-41-6
5'-[(1,4-Dihydro-1-methyl-3-pyridinylcarbonyl)oxy]-3'-azido-2',3'-deoxythymidine
AIDS-000044 AIDS000044 AZT Prodrug AZT-DHP DP-AZT HPAZT Thymidine,
3'-azido-3'-deoxy-, 5'-(1,4-dihydro-1-methyl-3-pyridinecarboxylate)
116333-42-7 (IODIDE SALT)
5'-(1-Methyl-3-pyridiniumcarbonyl)-3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine AIDS-000045
AIDS000045 AZT Nicotinate methiodide AZT-DHP (*Quaternary salt*) AZT-DHP QS
Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy-, 5'-ester with 3-carboxy-1-methylpyridinium
iodide
116333-43-8 3-Nicotinyl-AZT 5'-(3-Pyridinylcarbonyl)-3'-azido-3'-deoxythymidine
AIDS-000046 AIDS000046 AZT Nicotinate
1-(3'-Azido-2',3'-dideoxy-.beta.-D-threo-pentofuranosyl)thymine
2,4(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione,
1-(3-azido-2,3-dideoxy-.beta.-D-threo-pentofuranosyl)-5-methyl- 73971-82-1
AIDS-000364 AIDS000364 AZT (threo) AzddXyloT NSC602670
AIDS-000433 AIDS000433 Foscarnet & AZT PFA & AZT Phosphinecarboxylic acid,
dihydroxy-, oxide & Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- Phosphonoformate &
3'-Azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine & Castanospermine AIDS-000448 AIDS000448 AZT &
Castanospermine CAS & AZT
AIDS-000469 AIDS000469 AZT & Probenecid
AIDS-000592 AIDS000592 Beta interferon(rIFN-beta seron) &
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine(AZT) rIFN-beta seron & AZT
3'-Azido-2',3'-dideoxythymidine & sCD4(soluble recombinant protein) AIDS-000596
AIDS000596 AZT & rsT4 AZT & sCD4 AZT & srCD4
.alpha.-D-Tocopherol acid succinate & AZT AIDS-000670 AIDS000670 ATS & AZT
Butanedioic acid,
mono[(2R)-3,4-dihydro-2,5,7,8-tetramethyl-2-[(4R,8R)-4,8,12-trimethyltridecyl]-2
H-1-benzopyran-6-yl] ester & AZT
127530-13-6 2,4(1H,3H)-Pyrimidinedione,
1-[4-azido-2-fluoro-3-(hydroxymethyl)cyclopentyl]-5-methyl-, (1a,2b,3a,4b)-
6'-.alpha.-Fluorocarbocyclic AZT AIDS-000679 AIDS000679 F-carbocyclic-AZT
126777-37-5
2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-Di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo
]tetrakis-ethanol & 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine AIDS-000718 AIDS000718 DPM & AZT
Dipyridamole & AZT Persantin & AZT Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- &
2,2',2'',2'''-[(4,8-di-1-piperidinylpyrimido[5,4-d]pyrimidine-2,6-diyl)dinitrilo
]tetrakis[ethanol]
1,2-Dimyristoyl-sn-glycero-3-phospho-5'-(3'-azido-3'-deoxy)thymidine
128008-46-8 5'-Thymidylic acid, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy-,
mono[2,3-bis[(1-oxotetradecyl)oxy]propyl] ester, (R)- AIDS-000727 AIDS000727
Dimyristoylphosphatidyl AZT (liposomal formulation) Phosphatidyl AZT
Phosphatidylazidothymidine pAZT
128028-70-6 AIDS-000728 AIDS000728 AZT Diphosphate dipalmitoylglycerol
(liposomal formulation) AZTdpdg Thymidine 5'-(trihydrogen diphosphate),
3'-azido-3'-deoxy-, P'-[2,3-bis[(1-oxohexadecyl)oxy]propyl] ester, (R)-
125780-97-4 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine-retinoic acid ester AIDS-000743
AIDS000743 AZT Prodrug Retinoic acid analog Retinoyl-AZT
.alpha.-D-Glucopyranosiduronic acid,
(3b,20b)-20-carboxy-11-oxo-30-norolean-12-en-3-yl 2-O-b-D-glucopyranuronosyl- &
Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- 30-Noroleanane & AZT AIDS-000756 AIDS000756
Glycyrrhizin & 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine Glycyrrhizin & AZT Potenlini & AZT
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine & Dextran sulfate AIDS-000758 AIDS000758 AZT &
Dextran sulfate (DS)
3'- Azido-3'-deoxythymidine & Granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor
AIDS-000759 AIDS000759 AZT & Colony-stimulating factor 2 AZT & GM-CSF
3'-Azido-3'deoxythymidine & Interferon .alpha. AIDS-000760 AIDS000760 AZT &
IFN.alpha.
1-.beta.-D-Ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazolo-3-carboxamide(Ribavirin) &
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine(AZT)
1-.beta.-D-Ribofuranosyl-1,2,4-triazolo-3-carboxamide(Ribavirin) & Thymidine,
3'-azido-3'-deoxy- AIDS-000762 AIDS000762 Ribavirin & AZT Ribavirin & ZDV
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine & Ansamycin AIDS-000766 AIDS000766 AZT & Ansamycin
Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- &
Spiro[9,4-(epoxypentadeca[1,11,13]trienimino)-2H-furo[2',3':7,8]naphth[1,2-d]imi
dazole-2,4'-piperidine]-5,10,26(3H,9H)-trione,
16-(acetyloxy)-6,18,20-trihydroxy-14-methoxy-7,9,15,17,19,21,25-heptamethyl-1'-(
2-methylpropyl)-, (9S,12E,14S,15R,16S,17R,18R,19R,20S,21S,22E,24Z)-
2-Amino-1,9-dihydro-9-[(2-hydroxy-ethoxy)methyl]-6H-purin-6-one &
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine 6H-Purin-6-one,
2-amino-1,9-dihydro-9-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]- & Thymidine,
3'-azido-3'-deoxy- ACV & AZT AIDS-000767 AIDS000767
2',3'-Dideoxycytidine & 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine AIDS-000768 AIDS000768
Cytidine, 2',3'-dideoxy- & Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- ZDV & ddC ddC & AZT
AIDS-000769 AIDS000769 Inosine & AZT & Isoprinosine Inosine-Pranobex Inpx
Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- & Benzoic acid, 4-(acetylamino)- with 2-Propanol,
1-(dimethylamino)- (1:3)
1,4-Benzenediol,
2-[[(1R,2S,4aS,8aS)-1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydro-1,2,4a,5-tetramethyl-1-naphthale
nyl]methyl]- & Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy-
1,4-Benzenediol,2-[(1,2,3,4,4a,7,8,8a-octahydro-1,2,4a,5-tetramethyl-1-naphthale
nyl)methyl]-,[1R-(1.alpha.,2.beta.,4a.beta.,8a.alpha.)]- &
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine AIDS-000770 AIDS000770 Avarol & AZT
1-.beta.-D-Ribofuranosyluracil & Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- AIDS-000771
AIDS000771 Uridine & 3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine Uridine & AZT
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine & 9-(1,3-Dihydroxy-2-propoxymethyl)guanine
AIDS-000772 AIDS000772 AZT & DHPG AZT & Ganciclovir Thymidine,
3'-azido-3'-deoxy- & Guanine, 9-((2-hydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethoxy)methyl)-
5'-IIIIIIIIIIIII-3' and 3'-CCCCCCCCCCCCU-5' AIDS-000776 AIDS000776 Ampligen &
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine Ampligen & AZT Ampligen & Thymidine,
3'-azido-3'-deoxy-
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine & 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl)adenine AIDS-000777
AIDS000777 AZT & PMEA Adefovir & AZT Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- & Phosphonic
acid, [[2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)ethoxy]methyl]-
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine & 6-Thiodeazaguanine 52605-85-3 AIDS-000782
AIDS000782 AZT & 6-Thiodeazaguanine Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- &
4H-Imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine-4-thione, 6-amino-1,5-dihydro-
3'-Azido-3'-deoxythymidine & N-Butyl-deoxynojirimycin AIDS-000784 AIDS000784
AZT & N-Butyl-DNJ Thymidine, 3'-azido-3'-deoxy- & 3,4,5-Piperidinetriol,
1-butyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-, (2R,3R,4R,5S)-
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pdb file:9029.pdb
directory:9029
CAS: 30516-87-1
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directory: 587105
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directory: 588600
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