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Molecule of the Day Archive

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The molecule of the day is: Ethanol

As you may be able to see from the accompanying picture, ethanal is a small organic molecule. Big things come in small packages, as it were. Ethanol is probably one of the most commonly imbibed intoxicant molecules in the world, which probably explains most of the interest in it. Its physiological effects are widespread. These effects result largely from its promiscuous binding properties and toxic nature, due in part to its short hydrocarbon chain and hydroxyl moiety, but also the fact that large quantities are often consumed. Metabolites of ethanol exhibit similar problems, the effects of which are mostly uncomfortable and unhealthful, as anyone who has ever had an ethanol hangover can attest. Apart from its bioactivity, ethanol is an extremely useful solvent, and the utility is amplified by its low cost and widespread availability. Care must be taken when handling concentrated ethanol, known as absolute grade, because it can be irritating to the skin. Importantly, it is also quite volitile and flammable, again due to its short hydrocarbon chain and hydroxyl moiety. Like our previous MOD candidates, ethanol can be a very hot molecule indeed! In fact, it is illegal to sell it in certain municipalities, so be careful where you get your ethanol.

other names: 64-17-5 C00469 Dehydrated ethanol Ethanol Ethyl alcohol Methylcarbinol

related molecule names: 141-43-5 2-Hydroxyethylamine Aminoethanol C00189 Ethanolamine 1071-23-4 C00346 Ethanolamine phosphate O-Phosphoethanolamine O-Phosphorylethanolamine Phosphoethanolamine 2-Acyl-1-(1-alkenyl)-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine C04756 Ethanolamineplasmalogen O-1-Alk-1-enyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine Phosphatidalethanolamine Plasmenylethanolamine

molecule directory: 3696

related molecule directories:
3436
3584
7155
more

related molecule pdb files:
3436.pdb
3584.pdb
7155.pdb
more


pdb file, 3696.pdb
CAS: 64-17-5
Canonical SMILES: CCO


MOD screenshot

Molecule News

updated Tue Aug 19 19:45:09 EDT 2008

Some facts: The Molecules website contains more than 4 million small molecule structure files in pdb format, and molecular graphics representations. About 50 million molecules are still in the pipe, and they are expected to appear here over the course of the next few weeks and months. The pdb format is readable by common FOSS molecule viewer software, such as RasMol and PyMOL. In due course, we plan to provide high quality structures via energy minimization refinement, and additional resources.

Molecules@gnu-darwin.org is founded in the spirit of free software, open source, and public access. It is hoped that access to these files will be a wonderful community resource for science education, research, and entertainment as well. We are looking for investment or funding to expedite and expand this work, and lead the field, with an eye towards an advanced, complete, synthetic, structural, and informatical bioorganome. Meanwhile, the site is already an exceptional lab resource, and molecular catalog, providing the means and building blocks towards additional novel structures. We aim to be the best.

The structural biology, protein crystallography, and molecular graphics talent that is building the Molecules archive is available to work for you in a contract or consulting arrangement. Wide-ranging expertise is available. Molecules@gnu-darwin.org is built entirely with FOSS, free and open source software, GNU-Darwin OS, and it is under the aegis of The GNU-Darwin Distribution. Here is a link to the Distribution résumé. Our founder is an X-ray laboratory admin for the Department of Biophysics and Biophysical Chemistry of Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine. You can also read his CV. We would like to build a community around this website, and we are looking for volunteers and collaborators to help. Regarding any aspect of the work of this site, please feel free to contact us, molecules@gnu-darwin.org, with gdmolecules in the subject line. Cheers!